Wednesday, February 24, 2016

Pranayama (The Fourth Limb of Ashtanga Yoga)



             
                Pranayama (breath control) is the fourth limb of the eight limbs of yoga.  The eight limbs are aspects of yoga and are equally important to the practice of yoga.  The limbs support each other and work together to guide us toward self-awareness, wellness, and peace.

                Pranayama enhances our prana or energy.  By changing our breath, we can manipulate and maintain our energetic life force.  When we practice pranayama, we change the pattern of our breath in an effort to enhance greater balance, soothe our nervous system and use our life force most effectively.

                We usually don’t think much about our breathing, but our breath has a big impact on us.  Our parasympathetic system regulates our metabolic functions such as digestion, healing, and growth.  When our parasympathetic system is in charge, our bodies function optimally and we breathe in and out through our noses warming and filtering the air.  The sympathetic nervous system takes control when we feel threatened or fearful our flight, fight or freeze mode.  When our sympathetic nervous system is in charge, we experience an increase in our adrenaline and our energy is diverted to increased alertness and physical strength.  This causes us to breathe in and out through our mouths to bring in more oxygen quickly.

                Sometimes our sympathetic nervous system gets stuck in the on position due to our environment including bright lights, loud noises, stress, and anxiety.  When this happens it is a challenge to stay focused and make decisions.  If you deliberately breathe through your nose during times of challenge, you can change the response of your nervous system and override your sympathetic nervous system.  Recognizing how your body reacts to stress and learning to master your breath is not easy, but with awareness and practice you will be able to keep balanced and grounded.

Reference: (J. Harper, Little Flower-Yoga for Kids, 2013, Oakland, CA)




Namaste,

Betsy & Jesse



No comments:

Post a Comment